
1. Introduction: The Growing Need for High-Performance Laser Diodes
As industrial and optical applications demand higher power, greater efficiency, and longer operational lifetimes, semiconductor laser diodes have become a critical technology across multiple sectors. From precision industrial marking to biomedical imaging and optical communication, engineers require compact, high-output laser solutions that maintain stability and efficiency under demanding conditions.
Nuvoton laser diodes are designed to address these evolving requirements, offering high power output, extended reliability, and versatile wavelength options to suit a variety of applications. With innovations like the 1.7W 420nm indigo laser diode, Nuvoton expands the possibilities for next-generation laser-based systems, enabling miniaturisation, increased optical performance, and lower power consumption.
This article explores what sets Nuvoton laser diodes apart, their technical specifications, and how they fit into industrial, medical, and optical applications, helping engineers make informed decisions when selecting the right laser technology.
2. What Sets Nuvoton Laser Diodes Apart?
Nuvoton’s laser diodes are designed to meet the growing demands of industrial and optical applications, offering a combination of high power, efficiency, and long operational life. These diodes provide several key advantages over traditional laser solutions, making them well-suited for applications requiring precision, stability, and durability.
Key Advantages of Nuvoton Laser Diodes
High Power Output – Models like the new 1.7W 420nm indigo laser diode offer strong optical performance while maintaining compact dimensions.
Extended Operational Lifetime – Designed for long-term reliability, these diodes ensure stable operation over thousands of hours.
Efficient Optical Performance – Optimised beam quality with low divergence and high brightness for demanding applications.
Compact and Lightweight Design – Enables miniaturisation of laser systems without compromising performance.
Versatile Wavelength Options – Covering UV, visible, and IR spectrums, these diodes support a range of industrial and medical applications.
These features allow Nuvoton laser diodes to be integrated into high-precision systems, ensuring consistent output and energy efficiency across diverse applications.
3. Key Specifications of Nuvoton Laser Diodes

Nuvoton’s laser diodes are engineered for high-power optical applications, offering varied power levels, wavelengths, and packaging options to suit different industrial and medical needs. Below is a breakdown of the key specifications based strictly on the provided documentation.
Nuvoton Laser Diode Specifications
Color | Part No | Wavelength [nm] | Output Power [W] | Package |
Ultra-Violet | 378 | 0.5 | Φ 9.0 TO - CAN | |
Violet | 402 | 3 | Φ 9.0 TO - CAN | |
Violet | 402 | 1.2 | Φ 5.6 TO - CAN | |
Indigo | 420 | 1.7 | Φ 5.6 TO - CAN | |
Blue | 445 | 5 | Chip on Sub-mount (CoS) |
Key Performance Factors
Broad Wavelength Range – Covers UV (378nm) to blue (445nm) for diverse applications.
Scalable Power Outputs – From low-power optical sensing to high-power industrial processing (up to 5W).
Optimised Packaging – TO-CAN (Φ5.6, Φ9.0) for durability, CoS for compact system integration.
Efficient Thermal Management – Designed for low heat generation to enhance stability and longevity.
Reliable Performance – Built for long-term optical stability in demanding industrial environments.
Nuvoton’s laser diodes deliver high output, efficiency, and longevity, making them ideal for engineers developing advanced laser-based systems.
4. Applications of Nuvoton Laser Diodes in Industry
Nuvoton’s laser diodes are used in precision-driven industrial and optical applications, where reliability, high output power, and wavelength stability are essential. Their broad wavelength range and high-power capabilities make them suitable for a variety of sectors.
Biomedical Devices
Medical imaging – Used in fluorescence microscopy and endoscopic imaging.
DNA sequencing – Enables high-precision optical detection for genetic analysis.
Laser surgery – Provides controlled energy delivery for minimally invasive procedures.

3D Printing & Laser Direct Imaging (LDI)
Additive manufacturing – High-power lasers enhance accuracy in resin-based 3D printing.
PCB fabrication – UV and violet diodes are ideal for laser direct imaging of circuit patterns.
Optical Communication & Sensors
Data transmission – Indigo and violet lasers offer stable light sources for optical networks.
Environmental monitoring – UV-based sensors enable precise detection of air and water contaminants.
Industrial Marking & Engraving
High-speed marking – 445nm blue diodes are used for precise metal and plastic engraving.
Material processing – High-power laser diodes support cutting, welding, and surface texturing.
With high output power, precision wavelengths, and robust packaging, Nuvoton’s laser diodes provide engineers with reliable, long-lasting solutions for industrial and scientific applications.
5. Nuvoton’s Innovation: 420nm Indigo Laser & More

Nuvoton’s 420nm indigo laser diode offers a high-efficiency alternative to traditional industrial and biomedical light sources. With an industry-leading 1.7W optical output, it enables miniaturisation and cost reduction in laser-based systems.
Why the 420nm Indigo Laser Matters
Mercury lamp replacement – Provides a more efficient, long-lasting alternative to conventional UV light sources.
Enhanced contrast and visibility – Ideal for precise imaging and material processing.
Compact TO-5.6 CAN package – Enables easy integration into existing optical systems.
Beyond 420nm: Advancements in Semiconductor Laser Technology
UV (378nm) & Violet (402nm) Lasers – Used in precision imaging, LDI, and biomedical applications.
High-Power Blue (445nm) Lasers – Suitable for industrial engraving and display applications.
Proprietary optical design – Improves thermal efficiency and long-term reliability, reducing system maintenance costs.
By integrating the 420nm indigo laser with Nuvoton’s UV and violet diodes, engineers can design flexible, high-performance optical systems while meeting modern efficiency and sustainability requirements.
6. Selecting the Right Nuvoton Laser Diode for Your Application
Choosing the optimal Nuvoton laser diode depends on the required wavelength, power output, and packaging format. Engineers should consider the following factors when selecting a diode for their application.

Power and Wavelength Considerations
Low-power diodes (e.g., 0.5W UV at 378nm) – Ideal for optical sensing and precision imaging.
Mid-power diodes (e.g., 1.7W indigo at 420nm) – Suitable for LDI, biomedical applications, and mercury lamp replacement.
High-power diodes (e.g., 5W blue at 445nm) – Designed for material processing and industrial engraving.
Thermal Management and Reliability
Heat dissipation – High-power diodes generate more heat; selecting the right cooling method is essential for long-term stability.
Operating temperature range – Different models have specific thermal tolerances (e.g., 0 to +60°C for high-power diodes).
Packaging and System Integration
TO-CAN packages (Φ5.6, Φ9.0) – Offer mechanical robustness for industrial and biomedical integration.
Chip-on-Sub-mount (CoS) packaging – Provides a compact footprint for space-constrained designs.
Compliance and Quality Standards
Long operational lifetime – Ensures consistent optical performance in demanding environments.
Industry compliance – Designed to meet stringent optical and safety standards for industrial and medical applications.
Selecting the right Nuvoton laser diode ensures optimal performance, longevity, and efficiency in laser-based systems. Engineers should evaluate power, wavelength, and thermal constraints to achieve the best results.
7. Conclusion: Why Engineers Should Consider Nuvoton Laser Diodes
Nuvoton’s high-power laser diodes offer a combination of efficiency, reliability, and compact design, making them an ideal choice for industrial, biomedical, and optical applications.
Key Advantages
High power output – Ranging from 0.5W (UV) to 5W (blue) for diverse applications.
Wide wavelength selection – Covering UV (378nm) to blue (445nm) for precision imaging, sensing, and material processing.
Thermal efficiency – Designed for low heat generation and long-term stability in continuous-use environments.
Compact and robust packaging – TO-CAN (Φ5.6, Φ9.0) and CoS options ensure easy integration into laser-based systems.
By combining cutting-edge semiconductor design with decades of optical expertise, Nuvoton delivers high-performance, long-lifetime laser solutions for engineers looking to push the boundaries of laser-based technology.
For technical support, samples, or pricing, contact Ineltek to explore how Nuvoton’s laser diodes can optimise your next project.